Sanctions
1. The following sanctions will, in principle, apply to doping offences in accordance with Chapter II of the Doping Control Regulations for FIFA Competitions and Out of Competition:
a) Any violation of Chapter II.1 (The presence of a prohibited sub- stance or its metabolites or markers), Chapter II.2 (Use or attempted use of a prohibited substance or a prohibited method), Chapter II.3 (Refusing, or failing without compelling justifi cation, to submit to sample collection), Chapter II.5 (Tampering or attempting to tamper with any part of a doping control test) and Chapter II.6 (Posses- sion of prohibited substances and methods) shall incur a two-year suspension for the fi rst offence and a lifelong ban in the case of repetition.
b) If any specifi ed substances contained in the list of prohibited